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Best Medication For ADHD Most children and teenagers who take ADHD medication find they concentrate better, are less impulsive, feel calmer and get on with their schoolwork. Some sufferers may experience a slowing of their growth, or an increase in heart rate or bloodpressure when they are taking these drugs. There are many different types of medication that include liquids, tablets patches, capsules, and tablets (such as Daytrana). The most commonly used stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It comes in three forms: immediate release, extended-release, and sustained-release. Stimulants Stimulants are one of the classes of drugs that can be effective in treating ADHD. These medications improve focus and attention by altering neurotransmitters, particularly norepinephrine as well as dopamine. These are the chemicals that regulate the brain's pre-frontal cortex region which is often described as the brain's “secretary” because it aids with planning and organizational abilities. Stimulants come in short- and long-acting doses. The short-acting drugs peak within 30 to 45 minutes and need to be taken two or three times per every day. They include methylphenidates, like Ritalin and Concerta amphetamines such as Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphetamines are stronger and last longer, however they both function in the same way in improving focus and attention. Some stimulant medications are available in extended-release versions. They are the best choice because they last between 8 to 12 hours and are generally taken only every day. Some of these medicines are a powder that is mixed with liquid to make a drink, and others are pills. It may take a while to determine the appropriate medication for your child or yourself. Your doctor will be able to monitor your response to different types of medicines and adjust the dosage if needed. The use of medication should be a part of a complete treatment plan that includes a combination of therapy and support. Non-stimulant ADHD medications can take a bit longer to kick in however they can make you feel more in control and increase your ability to concentrate, impulsivity and focus. These drugs don't affect dopamine or norepinephrine in the same as stimulants do, which means they can be safer to use for longer periods of time. These medications also have less adverse effects such as constipation, heartburn and reduced sexual drive. Strattera is the first of these drugs that was approved by FDA to treat ADHD. It's an inhibitor of the selective reuptake of norepinephrine. Your doctor may prescribe guanfacine, also known as Intuniv or clonidine, which are both medications within this category. Non-stimulant, off-label antidepressants can also be prescribed to treat ADHD. Tricyclic antidepressants from the past like Tofranil(imipramine) are used to treat ADHD. These drugs are only prescribed by doctors when stimulants or other non-stimulants don't work, or if they cause too many side effects. Your doctor can also prescribe the atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). medication adhd adults don't have immediate effects, but they can help reduce the amount of impulsivity and improve concentration. These drugs are part of a different class of drugs from the others and can trigger side effects like shaky hand or headache. Your doctor might also recommend a low dose of an antidepressant called bupropion (Wellbutrin), which is not a FDA-approved treatment for ADHD but works well to improve concentration and reduce the impulsivity. It may cause some uncomfortable but usually not serious side effects such as the ringing of your ears or changes in your vision.